Q: What is gynecomastia?
A: Gynecomastia is the enlargement of male breast tissue, often due to hormonal imbalances.
Q: What causes gynecomastia?
Hormonal changes, medications, or certain health conditions can cause gynecomastia.
Q: How is gynecomastia diagnosed?
A: Diagnosis involves a physical examination, review of medical history of the patient, and sometimes scanning or blood tests.
Q: Does losing weight help reduce gynecomastia?
A: Losing weight may improve the appearance of gynecomastia caused by excess fat, but it might not eliminate glandular tissue. In such cases, surgery is the only option.
Q: Are there medicines for gynecomastia?
A: Drug induced gynecomastia can be reversed by stopping the culprit medicine.
6. When should someone see a doctor about gynecomastia?
A: If gynecomastia does not reduce on its own, cause pain, or is accompanied by other symptoms, it is advisable to consult a Doctor. Cosmetic deformity or peer pressure are usual reasons to see a doctor especially in young age.
Q: Can gynecomastia be treated surgically?
A: Liposuction with or without gland excision is the gold standard treatment for symptomatic gynecomastia. Very large breasts with skin excess may require mastectomy in very rare cases.
Q: What are the risks associated with gynecomastia surgery?
A: The potential risks are bruising bleeding, hematoma, infection, and numbness over chest wall.
Q: How long is the recovery period after gynecomastia surgery?
A: Usually bruising, pain and discomfort settle in 4-5 days. Patient may have to wear compression garments for few weeks.
Q: Will there be visible scars after gynecomastia surgery?
A: Scarring is minimal, and the surgeon aims to place incisions discreetly. Over time, scars usually fade.
Q: Can gynecomastia come back after surgery?
A: Gynecomastia recurrence is rare after surgery, but maintaining a healthy lifestyle can help prevent it.